Jharkhand Chief Minister Hemant Soren has formally recommended a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) probe into the death of tribal activist and social leader Nisha Bhagat. The 39-year-old activist allegedly died by suicide in Ranchi on November 6, 2026, shortly after broadcasting a live video on social media.
During her final broadcast, Bhagat alleged that she was being harassed by land brokers and questioned the functioning of the state government led by the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha. She also reportedly contacted the officer-in-charge (SHO) of the Pithoria police station during the live session. Following her death, her parents alleged a conspiracy and demanded an independent inquiry.
The state government’s decision to move the case to the CBI follows intense political pressure from the Bharatiya Janata Party. Opposition leader Babulal Marandi had demanded a central investigation on November 7. On November 10, the BJP’s Scheduled Tribe Morcha held a torchlight procession in Ranchi, demanding an explanation from the Chief Minister. Additionally, the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) has directed state officials to conduct an inquiry and submit a report within seven days.
Prior to the CM's announcement, the Ranchi Rural Superintendent of Police, Gaurav Goswami, stated that a Special Investigation Team was already examining the matter. The Pithoria police station SHO has been removed from active duty and reassigned to police lines. State police have also filed an FIR against two individuals in connection with the incident.
Key facts
- Nisha Bhagat, an activist from the Oraon community, died on November 6, 2026.
- Bhagat contested the 2024 Assembly election from the Gumla seat as a candidate for the Jharkhand Loktantrik Krantikari Morcha.
- The Chief Minister announced the CBI recommendation via a post on X on November 10, 2026.
- The Pithoria police station SHO was removed from his post following allegations of conspiracy.
- The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes has ordered a probe report to be filed within seven days.
Why it matters
The death has become a significant political issue in Jharkhand, with the opposition party claiming that the government's decision to invite a federal agency probe was made under pressure. The case is being closely monitored by tribal groups, as Bhagat was known for her work in preserving Santhali culture and serving as the Central Women President of the Central Sarna Committee.
Background
Bhagat was originally from the Gumla district. After her unsuccessful bid in the 2024 Assembly elections, she ceased her affiliation with the Jharkhand Loktantrik Krantikari Morcha and did not join any other political organization before her death.
Source: Hindustan Times, The Hindu
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